Apalus bimaculatus (Linnaeus, 1761)

[= carvanae Procházka, 1892]
[= lecompti Pic, 1896]
[= flava Escherich, 1897]

ℹ  Information: Apalus bimaculatus, is rare specie, was described by Linnaeusin 1761 originally as Meloe bimaculatus.

Body length: 9 - 12 mm
Peak activity: January - April (depends on region)

⚠  Remarks: The adults appear very early in spring. It is one of the first beetles to become active, already in the first warm days of February and March. It inhabits various open habitats, primarily with sandy soil, such as different types of steppe and secondary grasslands. Adults move on the ground among grass tussocks, occasionally making short flights. Apalus bimaculatus is a parasite of the solitary bee (Colletes cunicularius). It inhabits areas with strong and large populations of this bee.


🌍  Distribution: Algeria, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Iran, Japan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Libya, Morocco, Norway, Poland, Russia, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Ukraine
Zoogeographic region: Palearctic


🗄  Taxonomic classification:

Familia Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810
Subfamilia Nemognathinae  Laporte de Castelnau, 1840
Tribus Nemognathini  Laporte, 1840
Genus Apalus  Fabricius, 1775
Subgenus  - 

 


🔎  Material examined (& observation):

Czech Republic  🇨🇿
South Moravia
Chropyně env. (near Kroměříž)
(GPS) 📌  
Altitude ~195 m a.s.l. | 7.3.2025

📅  Our observation period: February ~ April
📝  Sampling Methods: on bush and flowers  🌱  🌼


 

Czechia
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